1. What’s the Difference Between Traditional Saunas and Infrared Saunas?
Traditional saunas heat the air inside the room, which in turn heats your body. They usually use wood-burning or electric heaters to create temperatures between 150-195°F (65-90°C). Humidity can be controlled by adding water to the hot stones.
Infrared saunas use infrared heaters that emit radiant heat directly to your body rather than heating the air. They typically operate at lower temperatures (120-140°F or 48-60°C), making them more tolerable for longer sessions.
2. What’s the Difference Between Wood-Burning and Electric Heaters?
Wood-burning heaters offer a more traditional sauna experience with natural heat, a crackling fire, and the aroma of burning wood. They require firewood and manual temperature control, making them more labor-intensive.
Electric heaters are more convenient, providing easy temperature control and consistent heat. They don’t require constant attention and are cleaner, as they don’t produce smoke or ash.
3. What’s the Difference Between Outdoor and Indoor Saunas?
Outdoor saunas are standalone structures, often made from durable materials to withstand weather conditions. They offer a more rustic experience and can be set up in gardens or patios.
Indoor saunas are integrated into a home’s interior and are more accessible for frequent use. They’re often installed in bathrooms, basements, or spa rooms.
4. What’s the Difference Between Sauna Shapes?
Barrel saunas are popular for their aesthetic appeal and space efficiency. Their rounded shape improves air circulation, allowing faster heating.
Rectangular saunas are more traditional and often come with benches on different levels, allowing users to choose their preferred heat intensity.
Igloo or pod-shaped saunas are often used for outdoor setups, combining a unique aesthetic with good thermal insulation.
5. What’s the Difference Between Sauna Wood Types?
Cedar is the most common wood used due to its resistance to moisture, rot, and cracking. It has a pleasant aroma and stays cool to the touch.
Hemlock is another popular choice for its smooth texture and affordability. However, it doesn’t have a strong scent and is less durable than cedar.
Aspen and spruce are also used for their durability and light color, making the sauna look more spacious and bright.
6. What Are the Health Benefits Associated with Saunas?
Regular sauna use can improve cardiovascular health, increase circulation, and help detoxify the body through sweating.
Saunas may also aid in muscle recovery, relieve joint pain, and promote relaxation, reducing stress and improving sleep quality.
Infrared saunas, in particular, are said to penetrate deeper into tissues, potentially providing enhanced benefits for muscle soreness and joint stiffness.
7. What Are the Best Sauna Accessories?
Sauna hats protect your head from excessive heat.
Sauna buckets and ladles are used to pour water on stones for steam.
Essential oils can enhance the experience with aromatherapy.
Thermometers and hygrometers help monitor temperature and humidity.
Sauna pillows and backrests improve comfort during longer sessions.
8. What’s the Ideal Temperature for a Sauna Session?
Traditional saunas typically range from 150-195°F (65-90°C).
Infrared saunas operate at a lower temperature, usually between 120-140°F (48-60°C). The ideal temperature depends on your personal preference and tolerance level.
9. How Long Should You Stay in a Sauna?
For beginners, it’s recommended to start with 10-15 minutes per session. As you acclimate, you can gradually extend this to 15-30 minutes.
Listen to your body—if you feel lightheaded, dizzy, or uncomfortable, it’s time to leave the sauna.
10. What Should You Wear in a Sauna?
Most people wear minimal clothing, such as a towel or light swimwear.
In some cultures, saunas are used nude, but in public or mixed-gender settings, it's customary to cover up.
Wearing a sauna hat can protect your head from heat, especially in high-temperature settings.
11. What’s the Best Way to Prepare for a Sauna Session?
Hydrate well before entering the sauna to replace fluids lost through sweat.
Take a shower to remove dirt and open up your pores for more effective detoxification.
Avoid eating a large meal right before the session; a light snack is better if you’re hungry.
12. What’s the Proper Etiquette When Using a Sauna?
Shower before entering to keep the sauna clean.
Respect personal space, especially in public saunas, and sit on a towel to absorb sweat.
Avoid excessive talking or using electronic devices inside the sauna, as it’s typically a quiet place for relaxation.
13. How Often Should You Use a Sauna for Optimal Results?
For general health benefits, 2-3 sessions per week is ideal. Regular sauna users often benefit from more frequent sessions, ranging from 4-7 times per week.
It’s essential to balance sauna use with proper hydration and rest.
14. What’s the Best Way to Clean and Maintain Your Sauna?
Wipe down the benches and walls after each use to prevent bacteria build-up.
Use a mild detergent or a specialized sauna cleaner to sanitize the wood.
Vacuum or sweep the floor regularly, and periodically inspect the heater and stones to ensure they’re functioning properly.
15. What Are the Safety Tips for Using a Sauna?
Stay hydrated by drinking water before, during, and after your sauna session.
Avoid alcohol or heavy meals before entering the sauna.
Limit your time to 15-30 minutes per session and leave if you feel dizzy or unwell.
Be cautious if you have any medical conditions like heart disease, and consult a doctor before regular use.